Аннотация. 

В статье исследован зарубежный опыт оценки последствий краткосрочного и долгосрочного влияния транспортной инфраструктуры на экономику прилегающих и удаленных территорий страны. Дается обзор научной литературы, посвященной этой проблеме за последние два десятилетия. Приводятся примеры расчетов эффективности крупных транспортных проектов в разных странах мира. Обобщены и систематизированы математические модели, описывающие взаимосвязи транспорта и прочих отраслей материального производства и непроизводственной сферы.

Ключевые слова: 

транспортная инфраструктура, эффективность, математическая модель, макроэкономические эффекты, экономический рост.

DOI: 10.14357/20790279260313

EDN: IFTRTM

Стр. 111-120.

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