|
V.I. Vodolazsky Microeconomic model of process of production in mechanical engineering |
|
Abstract. The economic-mathematical research of process of production is conducted in terms of categories of classical political economy. The basic economic law – the Law of Value, the law of the minimum expenses of socially necessary working hours is the basis for the economic analysis of production. Expenses of the productive work substantiated in goods and the preparatory and final work rendering services not as a thing, and as activity of the organization of productive work are analyzed. Change of cost of the substantiated work during a period between production and consumption of goods is analyzed. The system of the equations as microeconomic model of process of production is offered. Keywords: Law of Value, optimum lot of products, norm of piece time, norm of preparatory and final time, mass production, microeconomic model. PP. 37-43. References1. Marx K. Kapital. Die Kritik der politischen Ökonomie. Т. 1, das Buch. 1. Der Prozess der Produktion des Kapitals. М: Gospolitizdat, 1963. 908 s. 2. Khodilin S.I., Gordon A.L. «Novoe v operativnom planirovanii na promyshlennykh predpriyatiyakh» [New in operational planning at the industrial enterprises]. M.: Ekonomika, 1964. 3. Vasil’ev V.S., Etin A.O., Shumyatskiy B.L.. Opredelenie oblastey primeneniya metallorezhushchikh stankov na osnove statisticheskogo analiza dannykh ob obrabatyvaemykh detalyakh [Definition of ranges of application of metal-cutting machines on the basis of the statistical analysis of data on the processed details]. M.: Vestnik mashinostroeniya, 1966. №7. 4. Ivolgin A.I. Opredelenie ekonomicheskoy tselesoobraznosti primeneniya universal’nykh stankov [Definition of economic feasibility of use of universal machines]. M.: Stanki i instrument, 1968. №1. 5. Liberman E.G., Zvyagintsev Yu.E. i dr. «Organizatsiya i planirovanie na mashinostroitel’nykh predpriyatiyakh» [Organization and planning at machine-building enterprises]. M.: Mashinostroenie, 1967. 6. Yakobson M.O., Shumyatskiy B.L.. Opredelenie granits oblastey primeneniya stankov tokarnoy gruppy [Delimitation of ranges of application of machines of turning group]. M.: Stanki i instrument, 1967. №12. 7. Miller E.E. Tekhnicheskoe normirovanie v mashinostroenii. Izd. 3-e. [Technical rationing in mechanical engineering. Prod. the 3rd]. M.: Mashinostroenie. 1972. 248 s. 8. Marx К, Engels F. Sotsch. 2 Ausgabe. Т. 26. Der Teil 1. М: Gospolitizdat, 1962. 9. Marx K. Kapital. Т. 2. Die Kritik der politischen Ökonomie. Das Buch 2. Der Prozess der Anrede des Kapitals. М: Gospolitizdat, 1955. 530 s. 10. Zel’dovich Ya.B., Myshkis A.D. Elementy prikladnoy matematiki [Elements of applied mathematics]. M.: Nauka, 1965. 615 s.
|